Many of the alirans find their origin in the observation of wild animals fighting. It is estimated that there are hundreds of alirans (styles) and thousands of schools. This art is widely known in Indonesia and Malaysia but can also be found in varying degrees within countries such as Singapore, Thailand, Brunei, and the Philippines amongst others. While this generalisation does not necessarily reflect the reality of silat techniques, it has had a notable influence on the stereotypical way the art is portrayed in Malaysia, Singapore, and to some extent Brunei.Pencak Silat or Silat ("fighting by using techniques of self-defence") is an Asian martial art with roots in the culture of the Malay World. Generally speaking, silat Melayu is often associated with fixed hand positions, low stances, and slow dance-like movements. The term silat Melayu ("Malay silat") was originally used in reference to Riau but is today commonly used for referring to systems created on the Southeast Asian mainland. The clear distinction between Indonesian and Peninsular silat is a relatively recent one based mainly on post-independence patriotic sentiments. Regional dialect names include penca (West Java), dika or padik (Thailand), silek (the Minangkabau pronunciation of silat), main-po or maen po (in the lower speech of Sundanese), and gayong or gayung (used in parts of Malaysia and Sumatra). The word silat has been adopted worldwide in reference to professional competitive silat for sport, similar to the Chinese word wushu. While the word silat is used by Malay-speakers throughout Southeast Asia, the art is officially called pencak silat in Indonesia. These organisations are Ikatan Pencak Silat Indonesia (IPSI) from Indonesia, Persekutuan Silat Kebangsaan Malaysia (PESAKA) from Malaysia, Persekutuan Silat Brunei Darussalam (PERSIB) from Brunei and Persekutuan Silat Singapura (PERSISI) from Singapore. Training halls are overseen by separate national organisations in each of the main countries the art is practised. Silat first made its debut in 1987 Southeast Asian Games and 2018 Asian Games, both were held in Indonesia as the home and the real land of Silat. Silat is one of the sports included in the Southeast Asian Games and other region-wide competitions. There are hundreds of different styles (aliran) and schools (perguruan) but they tend to focus either on strikes, joint manipulation, weaponry, or some combination thereof. It is traditionally practised in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, portions of the Philippines, southern part of Thailand and central part of Vietnam. Silat is a collective word for a class of indigenous martial arts from the geo-cultural area of Southeast Asia, more precisely in the Indonesian Archipelago, a region known locally as Nusantara. Wikipedia 0.0 / 0 votes Rate this definition:
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |